See tenon on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
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],
[
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"tenown#Middle_English"
],
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],
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],
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"2": "fro",
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},
"expansion": "Old French tenon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenoun, tenown, tenon, from Anglo-Norman tenoun, from Old French tenon.",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
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"derived": [
{
"word": "peritenon"
},
{
"word": "tenoner"
},
{
"word": "tenon saw"
}
],
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"ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
"text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
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"ref": "1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 341:",
"text": "One soon learned, however, that it was no easy thing to make wood do exactly as one required it. It looked quite easy in the masterly hands of the experienced pattern-maker, but the mysteries of dowelling and mortice and tenon were not uncovered in a week or two.",
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"ref": "2016 September 6, A Little Book of Woodworking Joints - Including Dovetailing, Mortise-and-Tenon and Mitred Joints, 2nd edition (paperback), Read Books Limited, →ISBN:",
"text": "If there is much gauging for the same size mortise and tenon to be done, and if a mortise gauge is not handy, a simple improvised gauge for the purpose can easily be made with two pieces of wood and four or five steel sprigs…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame."
],
"id": "en-tenon-en-noun-unxPsSZH",
"links": [
[
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"member"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mortise-and-tenon joint"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "capfa",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "цапфа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "sǔntou",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "榫頭 /榫头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tūsǔn",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "凸榫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiēsǔn",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "接榫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čep"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "tappi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "vaarna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tenon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "espigo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "espigón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zapfen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mórso",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μόρσο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "sin",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סִין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "shen",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שֵׁן"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hozo",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "ほぞ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "arero"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czop"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cápfa",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ца́пфа"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vtúlka",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вту́лка"
},
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"code": "sv",
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"word": "tapp"
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"code": "sv",
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"word": "spont"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "zıvana"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zıvana",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "زوانه"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyno"
}
]
}
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"text": "First we'll tenon this part, then we'll make a mortise that will fit it on that part.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make into a tenon."
],
"id": "en-tenon-en-verb-RjXA0m7v",
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"(transitive) To make into a tenon."
],
"tags": [
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"glosses": [
"To fit with tenons."
],
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"(transitive) To fit with tenons."
],
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tenēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"teneō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"tenio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"tenon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"tenon\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tenir",
"3": "-on",
"alt1": "ten(ir)"
},
"expansion": "ten(ir) + -on",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ten(ir) + -on.",
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{
"form": "tenons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
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{
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"glosses": [
"tenon"
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"id": "en-tenon-fr-noun-S515P48w",
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[
"tenon",
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"tags": [
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"word": "tenon"
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{
"etymology_links": [
[
"τένων",
"τένων#Ancient_Greek"
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[
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{
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{
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"2": "tendō",
"id1": "tendon"
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{
"form": "tenōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "tenontis",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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"inflection-template"
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{
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[
"tenōn",
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"nominative",
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[
"tenontēs",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "tenontis",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontī",
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[
"tenontī",
"tenonti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontibus",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontēs",
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[
"tenontēs",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "tenonte",
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"ablative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "tenontibus",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenōn",
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[
"tenōn",
"tenon#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontēs",
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[
"tenontēs",
"tenontes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tenōn/tenont<3>"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 6 7 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tendon, nerve"
],
"id": "en-tenon-la-noun-NjnHxCzX",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
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[
"tendon",
"tendon"
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[
"nerve",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A tendon, nerve"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛ.noːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛː.non]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"2": "noun"
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tenoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tenoun"
],
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[
"tenoun",
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]
],
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "thenoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of thenoun"
],
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"links": [
[
"thenoun",
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],
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "tenon"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɛnən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peritenon"
},
{
"word": "tenoner"
},
{
"word": "tenon saw"
}
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[
"tenoun",
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"tenown",
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[
"tenoun",
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[
"tenon",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
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"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tenon"
},
"expansion": "Old French tenon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenoun, tenown, tenon, from Anglo-Norman tenoun, from Old French tenon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mortise-and-tenon joint"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
],
[
81,
86
],
[
109,
114
],
[
262,
267
]
],
"ref": "1918, Herman Frederick Rusch, Shop Work, Joinery-cabinet-making-carpentry, Chicago, Illinois, United States: University of Chicago Press, page 56:",
"text": "A keyed mortise-and-tenon joint is constructed the same as a doweled mortise and tenon joint except that the tenon projects far enough through the mortise to admit the insertion of a tapering key which draws the mortised piece firmly against the shoulder of the tenon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
221,
226
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],
"ref": "1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 341:",
"text": "One soon learned, however, that it was no easy thing to make wood do exactly as one required it. It looked quite easy in the masterly hands of the experienced pattern-maker, but the mysteries of dowelling and mortice and tenon were not uncovered in a week or two.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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[
55,
60
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],
"ref": "2016 September 6, A Little Book of Woodworking Joints - Including Dovetailing, Mortise-and-Tenon and Mitred Joints, 2nd edition (paperback), Read Books Limited, →ISBN:",
"text": "If there is much gauging for the same size mortise and tenon to be done, and if a mortise gauge is not handy, a simple improvised gauge for the purpose can easily be made with two pieces of wood and four or five steel sprigs…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame."
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛn.ən/"
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{
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"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "capfa",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цапфа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "sǔntou",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "榫頭 /榫头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tūsǔn",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "凸榫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiēsǔn",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "接榫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čep"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "tappi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "vaarna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tenon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "espigo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "espigón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zapfen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mórso",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μόρσο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "sin",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סִין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "shen",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שֵׁן"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hozo",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "ほぞ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "arero"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "czop"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "cápfa",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ца́пфа"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šip",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vtúlka",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вту́лка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tapp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spont"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "zıvana"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zıvana",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"word": "زوانه"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tyno"
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tenoun",
"tenoun#Middle_English"
],
[
"tenown",
"tenown#Middle_English"
],
[
"tenon",
"tenon#Middle_English"
],
[
"tenoun",
"tenoun#Old_French"
],
[
"tenon",
"tenon#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tenoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tenoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "tenoun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman tenoun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tenon"
},
"expansion": "Old French tenon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenoun, tenown, tenon, from Anglo-Norman tenoun, from Old French tenon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tenoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tenoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tenon (third-person singular simple present tenons, present participle tenoning, simple past and past participle tenoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"text": "First we'll tenon this part, then we'll make a mortise that will fit it on that part.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make into a tenon."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make into a tenon."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fit with tenons."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fit with tenons."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛn.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-tenon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-tenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-tenon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-tenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-tenon.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnən"
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ten(ir)",
"tenir#French"
],
[
"-on",
"-on#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "tenir<alt:ten(ir)>",
"4": "-on"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tenēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"teneō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"tenio\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"tenir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"tenon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"tenon\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tenir",
"3": "-on",
"alt1": "ten(ir)"
},
"expansion": "ten(ir) + -on",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ten(ir) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tenon m (plural tenons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"tenon"
],
"links": [
[
"tenon",
"tenon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tenon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tenon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tenon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tenon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tenon.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"τένων",
"τένων#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"tendō",
"tendo#Latin:_tendon"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τένων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tendō",
"id1": "tendon"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tendō",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn). Doublet of tendō, a later borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tenōn",
"links": [
[
"tenōn",
"tenon#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontēs",
"links": [
[
"tenontēs",
"tenontes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontī",
"links": [
[
"tenontī",
"tenonti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontēs",
"links": [
[
"tenontēs",
"tenontes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenonte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenōn",
"links": [
[
"tenōn",
"tenon#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tenontēs",
"links": [
[
"tenontēs",
"tenontes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tenōn/tenont<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "tenōn m (genitive tenontis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tenōn/tenont<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A tendon, nerve"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A tendon, nerve"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛ.noːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛː.non]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tenon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tenoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tenoun"
],
"links": [
[
"tenoun",
"tenoun#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tenon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "thenoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of thenoun"
],
"links": [
[
"thenoun",
"thenoun#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tenon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tenon meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.